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In the field of solid-state drives, there are many types of interfaces, and the M.2 interface stands out with its compact size and excellent performance. In the M.2 interface, there is a significant difference between M.2 SATA and M.2 PCIe.
From the perspective of interface protocol, M.2 SATA essentially applies the traditional SATA protocol to the M.2 interface form, with transmission limited by the SATA protocol; M. PCIe is based on the PCI Express high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard, and data transmission goes through PCIe channels. Visually, solid-state drives with M.2 SATA interfaces typically have two concave and three segmented gold fingers at the pins; M. Solid state drives with PCIe protocol often have a concave shape with two golden fingers, which can be visually distinguished from their appearance.
In terms of transmission speed, there is a significant difference between the two. M. SATA is limited by the SATA protocol, with a maximum transfer rate of 6Gbps, and the actual transfer speed is approximately 500MB/s. For daily office operations such as document processing and browsing web pages, this speed can basically meet the needs. But when faced with scenarios such as copying large files and loading large games, it seems inadequate. M. The speed of PCIe 2 is much faster. Taking the common PCIe 3.0 x4 specification as an example, its transmission speed can reach around 3500MB/s, while the latest PCIe 4.0 x4 specification can soar to around 7500MB/s. When loading large games, M.2 PCIe solid-state drives enable games to be loaded in a very short amount of time, greatly enhancing the gaming experience.
In terms of applicable scenarios, M.2 SATA is suitable for users with limited budgets, old computer motherboards, and low performance requirements due to its low cost and good compatibility. For example, some old computers can upgrade their solid-state drives and choose M.2 SATA interface products, which can improve performance without spending too much money. M. PCIe is more suitable for users who pursue ultimate performance, such as gamers, as fast loading speed can help them seize the opportunity in gaming; When professional designers handle large images and video materials, high-speed read-write performance can greatly improve work efficiency.
M. 2 SATA and M.2 PCIe each have their own characteristics, and users need to make the most suitable decision based on their actual needs, budget, and computer hardware situation when choosing.
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